Tennessee

Strong Protection4 incidents

Legislation

Non-Consensual Intimate Imagery

Enacted
ELVIS Act (HB 2091/SB 2096)enacted · everyone

Adds voice to protected personal rights. Creates liability for AI tool providers. Class A misdemeanor. Civil right of action. First state law targeting AI voice cloning. Passed 93-0 (House), 30-0 (Senate).

H 0769/S 0741 + HB 1299/SB 1346enacted · everyone

Creates civil right of action for AI deepfake intimate imagery. Makes disclosure/threats to disclose a felony. Significant upgrade from 2016 misdemeanor.

Election Deepfakes

Enacted
2026 lawenacted · 2026

Newly enacted in 2026

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Documented Incidents

xAI/Grok lawsuit, Tennessee

Legal

March 16, 2026

Three Tennessee teenagers (and potential class members)

Three Tennessee teenagers filed a class action against xAI, alleging a perpetrator used a third-party app licensing the Grok Imagine API to create sexually explicit deepfake images and videos of them. The perpetrator was arrested in December 2025.

Outcome: Lawsuit filed. Perpetrator arrested.

NPR

Tennessee (class-action lawsuit vs xAI)

Legal

March 2026

3 teenagers

Three teenagers filed lawsuit against Elon Musk's xAI, alleging Grok tools were used to morph their real photos into explicitly sexual images.

Outcome: Lawsuit filed March 2026

washingtonpost.com

NewsChannel 5, Nashville

Legal

October 2024

1 woman (Bree Smith); additionally, viewers were targeted by scams using her likeness

Unknown external actors created AI-generated deepfake images and videos placing meteorologist Bree Smith's face onto semi-nude and nude bodies, using them on hundreds of impersonator social media accounts to run sextortion scams. When she sought help, her employer allegedly dismissed her concerns, contributing to a hostile workplace.

Outcome: Smith resigned and filed a federal lawsuit alleging gender discrimination, sexual harassment, and retaliation. She became the primary public advocate for Tennessee's 'Preventing Deepfake Images Act'.

CBS News

Nashville (Bree Smith case)

Other

January 2024

Numerous minors across Tennessee.

The Tennessee Bureau of Investigation (TBI) and local law enforcement agencies issued warnings about a surge in online sextortion targeting children and teenagers. Predators often use social media and gaming platforms to connect with minors, coerce them into sending explicit images, and then demand money to prevent public dissemination. This trend has led to severe emotional and psychological trauma for victims.

Outcome: Ongoing investigations by TBI and local police departments; public awareness campaigns launched.

cbsnews.com
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